Page 40 - FSTE A5 Handbook
P. 40

Chapter Two
        Common Core Requirements at the
        UGC-funded Universities



        Common Objectives and Intended Learning Outcomes of GE Programmes
        Instructional objectives and learning outcomes are different, although they are sometimes
        used interchangeably. Instructional objectives refer to the learning opportunities provided to
        the students while learning outcomes are what the students are expected to achieve upon the
        completion of the course. Therefore, there are subtle differences between these two notions
        in  the  areas  of  specification,  levels  of  specification,  classifications  and  interrelationships,
        intent or observable results and ownership (Harden, 2002) (Table 3). In the following sections,
        both the instructional objectives and learning outcomes of the eight UGC-funded universities
        will be reviewed.

        As mentioned above, the eight universities in Hong Kong not only share several similarities
        among  the  composition  of  the  core-distributional  model,  but  also  identify  four  common
        objectives by their GE Programmes respectively.

        (1)  Whole person development;
        (2)  Broad based learning;
        (3)  Life-wide learning (student learning in real contexts and authentic settings); and
        (4)  Life-long learning capabilities in ever-changing society

        In contrast to the specialism and professionalism developed in the students’ concentration,
        the  eight  universities  are  quite  aligned  to  develop  students’  ability  broadly  (in  terms  of
        general knowledge and skills) and sustainably (in terms of self-learning attitudes and various
        situations).
        After reviewing the common objectives set by the universities, nine common areas of intended
        learning outcomes are identified by reviewing their GE intended learning outcomes (GEILOs):
        (1)  Critical thinking and independent problem solving skills;
        (2)  Information technology and quantitative skills;
        (3)  Language and communication skills;
        (4)  Interpersonal skills and teamwork;
        (5)  Appreciation of cultural diversities;
        (6)  Social responsibility and ethical value;
        (7)  Creative and innovative thinking;
        (8)  Knowledge generalization in local, regional and global contexts; and
        (9)  Physical fitness/health

        A wide range of knowledge, skills and abilities have been set as the desired outcomes for
        university graduates.


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