Page 37 - FSTE A5 Handbook
P. 37

(3)  Distributional Requirements
        To  prepare  students  to  meet  the  challenges  presented  by  an  ever-changing  society  and  to
        provide breadth in their GE training, the eight UGC-funded universities tend to stipulate certain
        distribution requirements for their students. To understand how distribution requirements aim
        to allow students to develop a broader exposure to different disciplines, four common domains
        of the distribution requirements are identified:
        i.   Arts and Humanities;
        ii.   Social Sciences, Culture and Organization;
        iii.  Science and Technology; and
        iv.   China-related studies
        Although  the  above  domains  are  identified  as  some  common  distribution  requirements,
        different institutions have different practices in terms of the total numbers of all domains, the
        names of each domain, or the placement of particular courses in certain domains.
        Integrative and Interdisciplinary Learning Approach

        There is a growing trend for universities to adopt an integrative and interdisciplinary learning
        approach in delivering GE education, for which there is a strong rationale. First, the breadth
        of knowledge can be enhanced because the integrative learning process has linked up various
        disciplines in an organic manner. Second, they are keen to nurture their students to have an
        open  and  integrative  mind  to  deliberate  on  knowledge  acquired  from  different  fields;  and,
        finally,  this  approach  allows  students  to  practice  understanding  and  solving  problems  in
        everyday life from an interdisciplinary perspective.

        Contextualizing GE: Kereluik’s 21  Century Knowledge Framework
                                   st
        No matter what GE model is adopted by the universities, a clear consensus has emerged in
        recent decades that GE should be well designed not only to focus on “what students need
        to  know”  as  a  form  of  knowledge-content,  but  also  to  target  the  more  advanced  goal  for
        “what students need to know and be able to do” upon their completion of university study
        (Weissman & Boning, 2003). The higher education community as a whole takes the attainment
        of learning outcomes by students as the key performance indicator of a learning programme
        (Yin & Volkwein, 2010).













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